XMLHttpRequest: abort event

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since July 2015.

当一个请求终止时 abort 事件被触发，比如程序执行 XMLHttpRequest.abort()。

Bubbles No
Cancelable No
Interface ProgressEvent
Event handler property onabort

示例

在线示例

HTML

html
<div class="controls">
  <input
    class="xhr success"
    type="button"
    name="xhr"
    value="Click to start XHR (success)" />
  <input
    class="xhr error"
    type="button"
    name="xhr"
    value="Click to start XHR (error)" />
  <input
    class="xhr abort"
    type="button"
    name="xhr"
    value="Click to start XHR (abort)" />
</div>

<textarea readonly class="event-log"></textarea>

JS

js
const xhrButtonSuccess = document.querySelector(".xhr.success");
const xhrButtonError = document.querySelector(".xhr.error");
const xhrButtonAbort = document.querySelector(".xhr.abort");
const log = document.querySelector(".event-log");

function handleEvent(e) {
  log.textContent =
    log.textContent + `${e.type}: ${e.loaded} bytes transferred\n`;
}

function addListeners(xhr) {
  xhr.addEventListener("loadstart", handleEvent);
  xhr.addEventListener("load", handleEvent);
  xhr.addEventListener("loadend", handleEvent);
  xhr.addEventListener("progress", handleEvent);
  xhr.addEventListener("error", handleEvent);
  xhr.addEventListener("abort", handleEvent);
}

function runXHR(url) {
  log.textContent = "";

  const xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
  addListeners(xhr);
  xhr.open("GET", url);
  xhr.send();
  return xhr;
}

xhrButtonSuccess.addEventListener("click", () => {
  runXHR("dgszyjnxcaipwzy.jpg");
});

xhrButtonError.addEventListener("click", () => {
  runXHR("https://somewhere.org/i-dont-exist");
});

xhrButtonAbort.addEventListener("click", () => {
  runXHR("dgszyjnxcaipwzy.jpg").abort();
});

结果

规范

Specification
XMLHttpRequest Standard
# event-xhr-abort
XMLHttpRequest Standard
# handler-xhr-onabort

浏览器兼容性

BCD tables only load in the browser

参见