Document.location

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since July 2015.

Document.location 是一个只读属性，返回一个 Location 对象，包含有文档的 URL 相关的信息，并提供了改变该 URL 和加载其他 URL 的方法。

尽管 Document.location 是一个只读的 Location 对象，你也能够赋给它一个 DOMString。这意味着你能够赋给 document.location 字符串，大多数情况下像这样使用：document.location = 'http://www.example.com'，也可写为document.location.href = 'http://www.example.com'。

只是想获取字符串形式的 URL，可以使用只读属性 document.URL。

If the current document is not in a browsing context, the returned value is null.

语法

js
locationObj = document.location;
document.location = "http://www.mozilla.org"; // Equivalent to document.location.href = 'http://www.mozilla.org'

示例

js
dump(document.location);
// Prints a string like
// "http://www.example.com/juicybits.html" to the console

规范

Specification
HTML Standard
# the-location-interface

浏览器兼容性

BCD tables only load in the browser

参见

  • The interface of the returned value, Location.
  • A similar information, but attached to the browsing context, Window.location